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Table 6 Effect of rhizobial strains on nutrients concentrations and proline contents of wheat at various water deficit levels

From: Differential response of single and co-inoculation of Rhizobium leguminosarum and Mesorhizobium ciceri for inducing water deficit stress tolerance in wheat

Treatments

N in grain (%)

N in straw (%)

P in grain (%)

P in straw (%)

K in grain (%)

Proline (μg g−1 DW)

100% FC

 No inoculation

2.03 ± 0.06b

1.60 ± 0.27bc

0.64 ± 0.03a

0.26 ± 0.02c

1.55 ± 0.03b

1.64 ± 0.03ghi

 SRL5

2.20 ± 0.03a

1.64 ± 0.19abc

0.65 ± 0.02a

0.28 ± 0.01bc

1.62 ± 0.01a

1.61 ± 0.01hi

 SRC8

2.24 ± 0.01a

1.66 ± 0.34ab

0.66 ± 0.02a

0.29 ± 0.02b

1.63 ± 0.02a

1.59 ± 0.01hi

 SRL5 + SRC8

2.25 ± 0.02a

1.69 ± 0.28a

0.68 ± 0.02a

0.32 ± 0.01a

1.65 ± 0.02a

1.57 ± 0.02i

80% FC

 No inoculation

1.52 ± 0.05g

1.46 ± 0.25f

0.47 ± 0.02c

0.19 ± 0.02f

1.33 ± 0.03f

1.72 ± 0.02fgh

 SRL5

1.68 ± 0.03d

1.50 ± 0.28ef

0.48 ± 0.03c

0.23 ± 0.01d

1.46 ± 0.02d

1.68 ± 0.01ghi

 SRC8

1.74 ± 0.02c

1.53 ± 0.30de

0.50 ± 0.02bc

0.24 ± 0.01d

1.49 ± 0.02cd

1.65 ± 0.01ghi

 SRL5 + SRC8

1.79 ± 0.03c

1.57 ± 0.29cd

0.52 ± 0.02b

0.26 ± 0.01c

1.52 ± 0.02bc

1.62 ± 0.01hi

60% FC

 No inoculation

1.30 ± 0.03hi

1.03 ± 0.03j

0.33 ± 0.02e

0.15 ± 0.01h

1.19 ± 0.03g

2.20 ± 0.20b

 SRL5

1.54 ± 0.04fg

1.33 ± 0.02gh

0.34 ± 0.01de

0.18 ± 0.02f

1.33 ± 0.02f

1.90 ± 0.10c

 SRC8

1.59 ± 0.02ef

1.34 ± 0.01gh

0.35 ± 0.02de

0.2 ± 0.02ef

1.34 ± 0.02ef

1.83 ± 0.01def

 SRL5 + SRC8

1.62 ± 0.02e

1.37 ± 0.02g

0.37 ± 0.01d

0.22 ± 0.01de

1.39 ± 0.02e

1.78 ± 0.02fg

40% FC

 No inoculation

1.08 ± 0.03k

0.93 ± 0.03k

0.18 ± 0.03h

0.10 ± 0.01i

1.07 ± 0.09h

2.50 ± 0.22a

 SRL5

1.31 ± 0.02j

1.23 ± 0.04i

0.20 ± 0.02gh

0.13 ± 0.01h

1.21 ± 0.02g

2.30 ± 0.12b

 SRC8

1.38 ± 0.03i

1.29 ± 0.04hi

0.22 ± 0.02fg

0.14 ± 0.01gh

1.22 ± 0.01g

1.99 ± 0.01c

 SRL5 + SRC8

1.45 ± 0.03h

1.34 ± 0.04gh

0.25 ± 0.04f

0.15 ± 0.01g

1.39 ± 0.03f

1.90 ± 0.01cde

  1. Data are the averages of three replications ± standard deviations. Means sharing the same letter(s) in a column do not differ significantly according to Tukey’s HSD test (P < 0.05)