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Table 2 Previous literatures reporting D-lactic acid fermentation from various nitrogen sources compared with the results in this study

From: D-Lactic acid fermentation performance and the enzyme activity of a novel bacterium Terrilactibacillus laevilacticus SK5–6

Microorganisms

Fermentation medium/Operation

D-lactic acid production performance

References

Final lactate conc. (g/L)

Lactate yield (Yp/s)

Productivity (g/L h)

Optical purity (%ee)

Sporolactobacillus sp. CASD

Glucose, peanut meal/fed batch

207.0

0.93

3.80

99.3

Wang et al. (2011)

Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. lactis QU 41

Glucose, yeast extract, peptone, meat extract/batch

20.1

0.90

1.67

> 99.9

Tashiro et al. (2011)

Sporolactobacillus laevolacticus DSM442

Glucose, cotton seed hydrolysate

144.4

0.96

4.13

99.3

Li et al. (2013)

Escherichia coli HBUT-D

Glucose, yeast extract

127.0

0.93

6.35

99.5

Liu et al. (2014)

Sporolactobacillus inulinus Y2–8

Corn flour hydrolysate, yeast extract

145.8

0.97

1.62

> 99.0

Zhao et al. (2014)

Sporolactobacillus spp. Y2–8

Glucose, yeast extract, corn steep liquor, wheat bran

127.0

1.72

99.0

Sun et al. (2015)

S. inulinus NBRC13595

Palm sugar, whey protein hydrolysate

189.0

0.94

5.25

> 98.0

Tadi et al. (2017)

S. inulinus YBS1–5

Corncob hydrolysate, cottonseed meal

107.2

0.85

1.19

99.2

Bai et al. (2016)

T. laevilacticus SK5–6

Glucose, yeast extract, NH4Cl

102.5

0.84

2.14

99.74

This study

T. laevilacticus SK5–6

Glucose, yeast extract, (NH4)2HPO4

92.0

0.98

1.92

99.09

This study