| Fold changes | SEM |
---|
Genes | T1 | T2 | T3 | T4 |
---|
COX2 | 1.0d | + 5.1a | + 3.1b | + 1.1c | 0.06 |
iNOS | 1.0d | + 3.1a | + 2.2b | + 1.3c | 0.17 |
SOD | 1.0c | − 1.3d | + 1.2b | + 1.9a | 0.09 |
GPx | 1.0c | − 1.6d | + 0.4b | + 1.3a | 0.14 |
- T1: normal diet. T2: normal diet + infection by E. coli (O157: H7) on day 21. T3: a normal diet enriched by a nonencapsulated phenolic-rich fraction (10 mg TPC/kg BW/day) + infection by E. coli (O157: H7) on day 21. T4: a normal diet enriched by a nanoliposome-encapsulated phenolic-rich fraction (10 mg TPC/kg BW/day) + infection by E. coli (O157: H7) on day 21
- Letters a, b, c, and d in the same row represent a significant difference (p < 0.05)
- The analysis was performed in triplicates