Table 2 Prevalence of Salmonella enterica serovars in fish
From: Major foodborne pathogens in fish and fish products: a review
Fish species | Country/year | Sampling place | No. of tested samples/No. of positive samples (%) | Salmonella enterica serovars | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tilapia (Tilapia mossambica) | Malaysia/2008–2009 | Freshly caught and retail outlets | 32/14 (43.8) | Agona, Bovismorbificans, Corvallis, Typhimurium | Budiati et al. 2013 |
Catfish (Clarias gariepinus) | 32/9 (28.1) | Albany, Agona, Corvallis, Stanley, Typhimurium | |||
Whiting fish (Merlangius merlangus) | France/n.s.* | Commercial outlets | 26/0 (0) | – | Davies et al. 2001 |
European plaice (Pleuronectes platessa) | Great Britain/n.s. | 5/0 (0) | – | ||
European pilchard (Sardina pilchardus) | Portugal/n.s. | 10/0 (0) | – | ||
Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) | Great Britain/n.s. | 5/0 (0) | – | ||
Rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) | Great Britain/n.s. | 20/0 (0) | – | ||
Portugal/n.s. | 10/0 (0) | – | |||
USA/n.s. | Freshly caught | 40/0 (0) | – | Pullela et al. 1998 | |
Nile tilapia (Tilapia nilotica) | Egypt/n.s. | 101/4 (3.9) | Typhimurium, Wangata, Newport | Youssef et al. 1992 | |
Kenya/2007 | 120/20 (31.7) | Typhimurium, Typhi, Enteritidis | David et al. 2009 | ||
Common carp (Cyprinus carpio) | Czech Republic/n.s. | n.s. | 30/0 (0) | – | Hudecová et al. 2010 |
Silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix) | Iran/n.s. | Warm-water fish ponds in Guilan province | 42/0 (0) | – | Razavilar et al. 2012 |
Freshly caught | 39/1 (2.7) | Dublin | Basti et al. 2006 | ||
Golden grey mullet (Liza aurata) | Retail outlets | 40/0 (0) | – | ||
Caspian anadromous shad (Alosa kessleri) | Caspian sea near the coast, freshly caught | 28/0 (0) | – | ||
Fish | Iran/2009–2011 | Freshly caught | 110/17 (10.4) | Typhimurium, Enteritidis, Typhi, Paratyphi B, Newport | Rahimi et al. 2013 |
India/n.s. | Market and fish landing centre | 30/10 (33) | Weltevreden, Worthington, Newport | Shabarinath et al. 2007 | |
Butter catfish (Ompok bimaculatus) | India/2007–2008 | Retail outlets | 7/1 (14.3) | Oslo, Weltevreden | Kakatkar et al. 2010 |
Tengan (Aristichithys nobilis) | 7/0 (0) | – | |||
Hilsa (Tenulosa ilisha) | 7/1 (14.3) | Oslo | |||
Mangur (Clarias batrachus) | 7/2 (28.6) | Oslo, Weltevreden | |||
Catla (Catla catla) | 7/2 (28.6) | Derby, Typhimurium | |||
Rohu (Labeo rohita) | 7/2 (28.6) | Oslo, Typhimurium | |||
Gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata), Sea bass, (Dicentrarchus labrox) | Greece/n.s. | Retail outlets | 75/1 (1.3) | n.s. | Alexopoulos et al. 2011 |