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Table 1 Distribution frequency of endophytic Bacillus thuringiensis isolates in root nodules collected from different leguminous crop cultivars

From: Genetic diversity and functional characterization of endophytic Bacillus thuringiensis isolates from the North Western Indian Himalayas

Isolate identification no.

Crop species/Cultivars

Total heat-resistant colonies (CFU)

Confirmed B. thuringiensis isolates (n)

Bt indexa (×10−4)

A

Soybean (Glycine max)

   

 1

 VLS72

6.0 × 103

3

5.00

 2

 VLS64

7.5 × 103

4

5.33

 3

 VLS63

1.3 × 104

0

0.0

 4

 VLSTc-1

3.0 × 103

0

0.0

 5

 VLS21

1.1 × 104

1

0.95

 6

 VLS2

3.5 × 103

0

0.0

 7

 VLS47

4.5 × 103

0

0.0

B

Ricebean (Vigna umbellata)

   

 1

 VRB1

8.5 × 103

1

1.18

 2

 VRB53

1.2 × 103

0

0.0

 3

 VRBIC-176563

9.5 × 102

0

0.0

C

Frenchbean (Phaseolus vulgaris)

   

 1

 VL Bouni Bean-1

2.5 × 102

0

0.0

D

Gahat (Macrotyloma uniflorum)

   

 1

 VLG8

3.5 × 103

0

0.0

 2

 VLG10

1.1 × 104

0

0.0

 3

 VLG15

9.5 × 103

1

1.05

 4

 VLG19

5.5 × 103

0

0.0

 5

 VLG20

7.5 × 103

0

0.0

E

Lentil (Lens culinaris)

   

 1

 VL1

3.5 × 103

0

0.0

 2

 VL2

9.0 × 103

1

1.11

 3

 VL3

5.5 × 103

0

0.0

 4

 VL4

1.4 × 103

3

21.42

 5

 VL126

1.7 × 103

1

5.88

 6

 VL507

7.0 × 103

0

0.0

F

Pea (Pisum sativum)

   

 1

 VL42

1.6 × 103

0

0.0

 2

 VL45

8.0 × 103

0

0.0

 3

 VL47

6.0 × 103

0

0.0

Total

25 cultivars

1.2 × 105

15

1.23

  1. CFU, Colony-forming units
  2. a Bt index = Number of colonies of B. thuringiensis (CFU)/total number of bacterial colonies examined (heat-resistant bacteria, in CFU)