Yeast strain | Yeast improvement strategy | Method of cultivation | Sugar concentration | Ethanol yield (g g−1) | Ethanol productivity (g L−1 h−1) | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
S. cerevisiae ScF2 | Genome shuffling product | Fermentative | 50 g L−1 glucose + 50 g L−1 xylose | 0.40 | NA | Zhang and Geng (2012) |
S. cerevisiae A | Industrial strain | Anaerobic batch fermentation | 50 g L−1 glucose + 50 g L−1 xylose | 0.42 | NA | Martinez et al. (2001) |
S. cerevisiae and P. stipitis | Co-culture | Fermentative | 30 g L−1 glucose + 30 g L−1 xylose | 0.41 | NA | Rouhollah et al. (2007) |
P. stipitis and K. marxianus | Co-culture | Fermentative | 30 g L−1 glucose + 30 g L−1 xylose | 0.36 | NA | Rouhollah et al. (2007) |
S. cerevisiae ITV01 and P. stipits Y-7124 | Co-culture | Aerobic batch fermentation | 75 g L−1 glucose + 30 g L−1xylose | 0.40 | NA | Gutiérrez-Rivera et al. (2012) |
S. cerevisiae Fusant 1 | Protoplast fusant | Fermentative | 30 g L−1 glucose + 20 g L−1xylose | 0.19 | NA | Yan et al. (2009) |
S. cerevisiae YD43-4 | Protoplast fusant | Fermentative | 75 g L−1 glucose + 30 g L−1xylose | 0.35 | NA | Chmielewska (2003) |
S. stipitis BCRC21777 | Adaptation | Adapted to increasing concentration | Rice straw hydrolysate | NA | 0.44 | Huang et al. (2009) |
S. cerevisiae (δX-27) | Recombinant | Fermentative | NA | 0.35 | NA | Kato et al. (2013) |
S. cerevisiae and C. intermedia | Protoplast fusion and mutation | Fermentative | 10 g L−1 glucose + 10 g L−1 xylose | 0.38 and 0.42 | 0.33 and 0.65 | Kahar and Tanaka (2014) |