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Table 3 Antibacterial activities of crude extracts of endophytic fungi isolated from B. polyandra

From: Diversity and communities of culturable endophytic fungi from the root holoparasite Balanophora polyandra Griff. and their antibacterial and antioxidant activities

Fungal isolate

Rf values (Inhibition zone diameter)

E. coli

P. lachrymans

X. vesicatoria

B. subtilis

R. solanacearum

Bpf-1

0.00–0.35++; 0.38–0.50+++

0.00–0.52+++

0.00–0.52+++

0.00–0.28+++; 0.30–0.38++

0.00–0.58+++

Bpf-2

0.00–0.18++; 0.30–0.34+

0.35–0.38+

0.00–0.17+; 0.30–0.38+

0.05–0.13+

0.00–0.15+

Bpf-3

0.00–0.53++

0.00–0.55++

0.00–0.63+++

0.00–0.50+++

0.00–0.55+++

Bpf-4

0.00–0.48++

0.00–0.57+++

0.00–0.58+++

0.00–0.48+++

0.00–0.53+++

Bpf-5

0.00–0.17++

0.00–0.15+; 0.33–0.47++

0.00–0.13+

–

0.00–0.13+

Bpf-6

0.00–0.15+

–

0.00–0.13+

0.00–0.13+

0.00–0.10++

Bpf-7

0.00–0.22++; 0.25–0.32++

0.00–0.42++

0.00–0.43++

0.00–0.42++

0.00–0.48++

Bpf-8

0.00–0.45++

0.00–0.53++

0.00–0.58+++

0.00–0.5++

0.00–0.55+++

Bpf-9

0.00–0.48++

0.00–0.43++

0.00–0.55+++

0.00–0.47++

0.00–0.22++; 0.28–0.47+++

Bpf-10

0.00–0.53+++

0.00–0.5+++

0.00–0.58+++

0.00–0.52+++

0.00–0.48++

Bpf-11

0.00–0.58+++

0.00–0.52+++

0.00–0.62+++

0.00–0.53+++

0.00–0.50+++

Bpf-12

0.00–0.13++; 0.15–0.28++; 0.32–0.50+++

0.00–0.25++; 0.27–0.43+++

0.00–0.55+++

0.00–0.48+++

0.00–0.42++

Bpf-13

0.00–0.07+

–

0.00–0.18+

–

0.00–0.05+

Bpf-14

0.00–0.55+++

0.00–0.38+++

0.00–0.43+++

0.00–0.58+++

0.00–0.65+++

Bpf-15

0.00–0.48++

0.00–0.15++

0.00–0.33++

0.00–0.15++; 0.23–0.50++

0.00–0.55+++

Bpf-16

0.00–0.25++

0.00–0.25++

0.00–0.27+

0.00–0.23+

0.00–0.28++

Bpf-17

0.00–0.50+; 0.33–0.47++

0.02–0.07+

0.02–0.05+; 0.1–0.15+

0.00–0.07+

0.00–0.12+; 0.17–0.23+

Bpf-18

0.00–0.17++; 0.18–0.55++

–

0.00–0.08+; 0.13–0.18+

0.00–0.07++; 0.38–0.45+

0.00–0.23+; 0.32–0.37+

Bpf-19

0.00–0.42++

0.00–0.45++

0.00–0.55++

0.00–0.45++

0.00–0.47++

Bpf-20

0.00–0.08++; 0.20–0.27+

0.00–0.08+; 0.23–0.30+

0.00–0.20++

0.18–0.33++; 0.42–0.50+

0.00–0.20++; 0.25–0.33+

Bpf-21

0.00–0.13++; 0.22–0.28+

0.00–0.08+; 0.23–0.30+

0.00–0.22++

0.00–0.37++; 0.43–0.52+

0.00–0.23+++

Bpf-22

0.00–0.15+; 0.23–0.30++

0.00–0.17++

0.00–0.21++; 0.28–0.43++

0.00–0.57++

0.00–0.40+++

Streptomycin sulfate

(++)

(++)

(+++)

(++)

(++)

  1. Petroleum ether and acetone (4:1, V/V) were used as the solvent for TLC. The data presented in the table are the Rf values of the antibacterial activity; –, an inhibition zone was not observed; +, the inhibition zone diameter ranged from 0 to 5 mm; ++, the inhibition zone diameter ranged from 5 to 10 mm; +++, the inhibition zone diameter was greater than 10 mm; the positive control streptomycin sulfate was only sampled on the TLC plate