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Table 1 Differential characteristics between strain V4 and related species belonging to the genus Sphingobium

From: Sphingobium sp. V4, a bacterium degrading multiple allelochemical phenolic acids

Characteristic

1

2

3

pH range

5.0–9.0

6.0–10.0

6.0–10.0

Highest salt tolerance (%, w/v)

4.0

5.0

5.0

Catalase/oxidase

 + / + 

 − / + 

 − / + 

Nitrate reduction

 + 

w

 − 

L-tryptophan fermentation

 + 

 − 

 − 

Enzyme activity (API ZYM)

 Esterase lipase (C8)

 + 

 − 

 − 

 Lipase (C14)

 + 

 + 

 − 

 Trypsin

 + 

 − 

w

 Acid phosphatase

 − 

 + 

 + 

 α-Chymotrypsin

 + 

 + 

 − 

 α-Galactosidase

 + 

 − 

 + 

 β-Galactosidase

w

 − 

 − 

 β-Glucuronidase

 + 

 + 

 − 

Assimilation of (API 20NE)

 D-Mannose

 − 

 + 

 + 

 N-Acetylglucosamine

 − 

 + 

 + 

 Potassium gluconate

 + 

 − 

 − 

 Capric acid

 − 

 + 

 + 

  1. Strains: 1, V4; 2, S. lactosutens DS20T; 3, S. abikonense NBRC 16140T. Data of 1 was from this study, and data of 2 and 3 were taken from the literature (Kumari et al. 2009; Chaudhary et al. 2017). + , positive; − , negative; w, weakly positive